Miniature Horses are found all over the world and come in various colors and coat patterns. The miniature horse is a “height” breed. There are two classes recognized by registries: A for horses 34 inches (82 cm) and under and B for horses between 34 and 38 inches (82 - 91 cm) in height.
Due to their size and stature, miniatures are completely separated from the rest of the horse show world. They compete in their own horse shows which include categories: conformation, in hand hunter, jumper and obstacle; driving, endurance, and obstacle or "trail" classes.
The average life span of miniature horses is 30 years. The oldest living horse on record was a dwarf named Angel, at just under 2 feet tall who lived to be over 50.
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Feeding - Miniature horses should be fed twice daily if they are not able to graze on an abundant grass pasture. A good grass hay or hay pellet should be fed according to the feeding instructions provided on the back of feed bags.
Shelter - A miniature needs first and foremost need a shelter from the environment. A min will grow thick winter coats in cold weather and shed their coats during the summer but must still have protection from heat, rain and soaking conditions as it can cause a variety of health problems. If a miniature horse must be shut inside a shelter, bedding is required. Shavings are the most popular bedding but alternatives such as straw can be used. Large bags of shavings or bails of straw can be purchased at local farm stores that carry horse supplies, can usually supply a commercially mixed feed as well. Horses naturally like to be outside and should ideally be kept 4 to an acre. Fencing varies from electric wire to wooden planking.
Hooves - A minature horses hoofs are constantly regrowing and should be trimmed every 6-8 weeks by a horse shoer at about $15-$30 per horse. If the growing hooves are not trimmed they will eventually lead to leg and other medical problems. Hooves should also be cleaned on a regular basis to prevent medical problems.
Grooming - Grooming a mini is not a nessecity but should be done from time to time so you can check for any injuries that may have incurred while roaming outside.